
Last reviewed: October 2026. Reflects the current U.S. 12 fl oz Sprite formula. Sprite Zero Sugar is compared below.
Sprite is the soda people reach for when they want to feel like they’re being careful: it’s clear, it’s caffeine-free, it’s what you drink when you’re sick. The label backs up exactly two of those feelings. There’s no caramel color, no dye, and no caffeine — and there is 38 g of high fructose corn syrup, which is one gram less than Coke, plus a preservative Coke doesn’t use. Here’s all Sprite ingredients, what it does, and why “clear” tells you less than you’d think.
Quick answer: what’s in Sprite?
Sprite is carbonated water, high fructose corn syrup, citric acid, natural flavors, sodium citrate, and sodium benzoate. A 12 oz can has 140 calories, 38 g of sugar (about 9.5 teaspoons), 65 mg sodium, and no caffeine. There’s no color of any kind and no artificial sweetener. Health-wise it’s a sugar soda with the cola-specific concerns (caramel color, phosphoric acid, caffeine) removed and a benzoate preservative added. Better than Coke on three counts; identical on the one that matters most.
Jump to: The label · Each ingredient · Is clear healthier? · Nutrition · Sprite Zero · Verdict · FAQ
The full Sprite ingredients list
Carbonated Water, High Fructose Corn Syrup, Citric Acid, Natural Flavors, Sodium Citrate, Sodium Benzoate (To Protect Taste).
Six ingredients, same count as Coke, but a different six. Sprite swaps caramel color and phosphoric acid for citric acid and sodium citrate, drops caffeine, and adds a preservative. The sugar is identical in kind and nearly identical in amount. On a label, Sprite is Coke with the cola-specific ingredients replaced by lemon-lime ones.
Sprite ingredients explained
Carbonated water Fine
Filtered water with dissolved CO₂. The base, and the reason flat Sprite is a folk remedy for upset stomachs — the carbonation and sugar are the active parts, and plain ginger ale or water with a little sugar does the same.
High fructose corn syrup Flagged
38 g per can, 1 g less than Coke. HFCS-55 is close to table sugar in composition; the body treats them nearly the same, and the issue is the dose: 38 g of fast liquid sugar with nothing to slow absorption. Daily sugar-sweetened soda is one of the most consistent dietary predictors of weight gain, type 2 diabetes, and fatty liver in the long-term research, and that applies to clear soda exactly as it does to brown. A 20 oz bottle is 64 g. Our high fructose corn syrup breakdown covers the science.
Citric acid Fine, with a teeth note
The tartness, in place of a cola’s phosphoric acid. Same molecule as in lemons, made commercially by fermenting sugar. Sprite’s pH is around 3.3 — slightly less acidic than Coke, still well into the range that softens enamel, and lab studies have found lemon-lime sodas comparably erosive to colas because the citrate binds calcium. Citric acid doesn’t carry phosphoric acid’s bone and kidney associations; it does carry the same sipping-is-worse-than-drinking rule for teeth.
Natural flavors Undisclosed
The lemon-lime. Plant-derived flavor compounds, almost certainly including citrus oils; the specific blend is proprietary. “Natural” means the source, not simplicity.
Sodium citrate Fine
A buffer that smooths the citric acid’s edge, and the main source of Sprite’s 65 mg of sodium — more than Coke’s 45 mg, still modest. It’s also the ingredient that makes Sprite’s sodium a tiny bit useful if you’re drinking it for an upset stomach.
Sodium benzoate (to protect taste) Flagged
The preservative Coke doesn’t need. Clear citrus sodas spoil more readily than dark colas, so Sprite adds a benzoate. Safe at these levels; the known quirk is that benzoates can form trace benzene with ascorbic acid, heat, and light. Sprite lists no ascorbic acid, so the main trigger is absent — this was tested in the FDA’s 2006 benzene survey, and current levels are far below the drinking-water limit. Low concern. Our sodium benzoate breakdown explains the chemistry.
Is clear soda healthier than cola?
On three ingredients, yes. Sprite has no caramel color (so no 4-MEI question), no phosphoric acid (so none of the bone and kidney associations tied specifically to cola), and no caffeine (which matters for kids and for anyone drinking several). Those are real differences, and if you’re choosing between a Sprite and a Coke for a child, Sprite is the better pick.
On the ingredient that matters most, no. 38 g versus 39 g of the same corn syrup is not a health difference. Every long-term harm linked to soda — weight gain, type 2 diabetes, fatty liver, tooth decay — comes from the sugar, and Sprite has all of it. The sense that clear means clean is a marketing effect: Sprite’s color tells you what it lacks, not what it contains. The same goes for the sick-day reputation; flat Sprite helps because sugar water with a little sodium helps, not because of anything Sprite-specific.
Sprite nutrition facts
| Per 12 oz can | Sprite | Sprite Zero Sugar | 7 Up | Coca-Cola | Mountain Dew |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calories | 140 | 0 | 140 | 140 | 170 |
| Sugar | 38 g | 0 g | 38 g | 39 g | 46 g |
| Sweetener | HFCS | Aspartame + Ace-K | HFCS | HFCS | HFCS |
| Caffeine | 0 mg | 0 mg | 0 mg | 34 mg | 54 mg |
| Sodium | 65 mg | 35 mg | 45 mg | 45 mg | 60 mg |
| Color | None | None | None | Caramel | Yellow 5 |
| Acid | Citric | Citric | Citric | Phosphoric | Citric |
| Preservative | Sodium benzoate | Potassium benzoate | Calcium disodium EDTA | None | Benzoate + erythorbic acid |
Sprite and 7 Up are nearly the same drink; the real difference is the preservative (7 Up uses a chelating agent, EDTA, instead of a benzoate). Sprite against Mountain Dew is the comparison that flatters it: 8 g less sugar, no caffeine, no dye.
Sprite Zero Sugar
Sprite Zero drops the 38 g of corn syrup for aspartame plus acesulfame potassium, swaps sodium citrate and sodium benzoate for the potassium versions (which drops the sodium to 35 mg), and keeps everything else. It carries the phenylalanine warning. For a daily lemon-lime habit it removes the only real problem on Sprite’s label; the usual artificial-sweetener questions apply, and they’re covered in the aspartame post.
Is Sprite bad for you?
FittBeat verdict
Better than Coke on everything except the thing that matters. No color, no phosphoric acid, no caffeine — three real advantages, and the reason it’s a reasonable pick over cola for a kid or at night. But it’s 38 g of sugar in a can, and sugar is the whole health story of soda. Treat it as a soda, not as a lighter choice: occasionally, with food. For a regular habit, Sprite Zero removes the sugar; for a sick day, flat Sprite works because any sugared drink would.
The concerns, ranked by evidence:
- Sugar. 38 g, above the AHA’s daily limit for both women and men in one can.
- Teeth. Citric acid at pH 3.3 plus sugar, sipped. Lab studies rate lemon-lime sodas about as erosive as cola.
- Sodium benzoate. Low concern; no vitamin C present to trigger the benzene reaction.
- Sodium. 65 mg is modest; worth noting only because people assume clear means low.
Sprite for keto, diabetes, kids, and sick days
Keto: no, 38 g of carbs. Sprite Zero is zero-carb.
Diabetes: fast liquid sugar; as bad for glucose control as any soda. It’s also why a few ounces is a standard treatment for low blood sugar.
Kids: the better soda choice against cola (no caffeine, no color), and still 38 g against a 25 g daily limit.
Sick days: flat Sprite is fine for nausea in the sense that sugar, water, and a little sodium help. An oral rehydration solution or diluted juice does the same with less sugar.
Cleaner alternatives
For lemon-lime without the sugar or artificial sweeteners: Zevia Lemon Lime (stevia) or Spindrift Lemon (sparkling water with real juice, almost no sugar). For the sick-day use, plain sparkling water with a squeeze of lime and a pinch of salt is Sprite’s recipe minus the corn syrup. If you want Sprite, have a Sprite — it’s a soda, and the rules for soda apply.
Frequently asked questions
Does Sprite have caffeine?
No. Sprite and Sprite Zero are caffeine-free.
How much sugar is in Sprite?
38 g per 12 oz can — about 9.5 teaspoons, 1 g less than Coca-Cola. A 20 oz bottle has 64 g.
Is Sprite healthier than Coke?
Slightly: no caramel color, no phosphoric acid, no caffeine. But the sugar is nearly identical, and sugar is where soda’s health effects come from. It’s a better choice for children; it’s not a meaningfully healthier drink.
Does Sprite have artificial colors or dyes?
No. Sprite contains no color of any kind, which is why it’s clear.
Does Sprite have preservatives?
Yes, sodium benzoate. Coke doesn’t need one because its sugar-and-acid combination is already preservative; clear citrus sodas spoil more easily.
Is Sprite good when you’re sick?
Flat Sprite helps nausea because sugar, water, and a little sodium help. Any sugared drink does the same; an oral rehydration solution does it better with less sugar.
What’s the difference between Sprite and 7 Up?
Very little: same sugar (38 g), same acid, no caffeine in either. Sprite uses sodium benzoate as a preservative; 7 Up uses calcium disodium EDTA. Sprite has more sodium.
Is Sprite keto?
No, 38 g of carbs. Sprite Zero is zero-carb.
Sources
- Coca-Cola Company. Nutrition facts and ingredients, Sprite, 12 fl oz. Product label, photographed October 2026.
- Rippe JM, Angelopoulos TJ. Sucrose, high-fructose corn syrup, and fructose: their metabolism and potential health effects. Nutrients, 2016. doi:10.3390/nu8110697
- Malik VS, et al. Sugar-sweetened beverages and risk of metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care, 2010. doi:10.2337/dc10-1079
- Reddy A, et al. The pH of beverages in the United States. Journal of the American Dental Association, 2016. doi:10.1016/j.adaj.2015.10.019
- U.S. FDA. Data on benzene in soft drinks and other beverages. fda.gov
- American Heart Association. Added sugars: daily limits. heart.org
- EFSA. Scientific opinion on the re-evaluation of aspartame (E 951) as a food additive. EFSA Journal, 2013 (Sprite Zero sweetener). doi:10.2903/j.efsa.2013.3496
This article is for informational purposes and is not medical advice. Talk to a doctor or registered dietitian about your individual nutrition needs.
